Imagine one day waking up with a sensation of constriction in your chest, as though your heart were being squeezed. You dismiss it as a sign of stress or even an ingested food. But there’s a persistent thought in the back of your mind: what if it’s something more? Many people wait until their cardiac issues worsen before taking action. Angioplasty, a life-saving technique that helps restore blood flow to the heart and avoid serious consequences, can assist with that.
We’ll explain what angioplasty is, who requires it, the several kinds of operations that are involved, and what to anticipate during the healing process in this guide. Don’t be concerned if you or a loved one has been recommended to have this operation done. Our goal is to provide the clearest explanation possible.
What is Angioplasty?
Angioplasty is a medical procedure used to open blocked or narrowed arteries in the heart. Over time, fatty deposits (plaque) can build up in these arteries, reducing blood flow and increasing the risk of a heart attack. This procedure helps widen the arteries and improve circulation, making it easier for the heart to do its job.
Types of Angioplasty
- Angioplasty with balloons:
Using this technique, a narrow tube (catheter) with a tiny balloon at the tip is inserted into the clogged artery. The balloon is inflated once it is in place, pressing the plaque up against the arterial walls. As a result, blood may flow freely through the artery. The balloon is deflated and taken out when the artery has been expanded.
- Stent-assisted coronary angioplasty:
Sometimes using a balloon to open the artery is insufficient. A stent, which is a small tube that resembles mesh, can help with that. A stent is inserted into the artery during this treatment to keep it open indefinitely and lower the chance that it would narrow again.
What is an Angioplasty Stent?
After the treatment, a stent helps keep your artery open by acting as a small scaffold. Without it, the artery may constrict once again, resulting in more issues.
Types of Stents
- Bare-Metal Stents – Simple metal stents known as “bare-metal stents” offer structural support without releasing any medicine.
- Drug-Eluting Stents – Medication-coated drug-eluting stents lessen the likelihood of arterial constriction by preventing the formation of scar tissue inside the artery.
Who Needs Angioplasty?
Angioplasty is recommended if you have:
- Severe blockages in one or more coronary arteries.
- Chest pain (angina) that doesn’t improve with medication.
- Had a heart attack and need immediate treatment to open a blocked artery.
If your doctor suggests angioplasty, it means your heart needs help, and this procedure can significantly improve your quality of life.
Risks and Complications of Angioplasty
There are risks associated with any medical operation, and angioplasty is no exception. Among the possible dangers are:
- Re-narrowing of the artery (restenosis): Some arteries may narrow again even after receiving a stent.
- Blood Clots: Stents may occasionally result in blood clots, which raises the possibility of a heart attack.
- Bleeding: Where the catheter was placed, there can be some bleeding.
- Artery Damage: The artery itself may occasionally sustain damage as a result of the treatment.
Despite these dangers, angioplasty is usually safe and very successful when carried out by qualified medical professionals.
Recovery Phase After Angioplasty
- Hospital Stay: Most people stay in the hospital for a day or two.
- Returning to Normal Activities: Light activities can be resumed within a week, but strenuous exercises should be avoided for some time.
- Medication: Blood-thinners and other heart medications will be prescribed to prevent clots and manage heart health.
- Lifestyle Changes: Eating a heart-healthy diet, exercising regularly, quitting smoking, and managing stress are essential for long-term success.
Angioplasty Cost in India
The cost of angioplasty in India depends on factors such as hospital facilities and the type of stent used. On average, it ranges from ₹1.5 lakhs to ₹3 lakhs. It’s best to check with your hospital for a more accurate estimate.
Why Choose Trilife Hospital in Bangalore?
If you’re looking for expert heart care, Trilife Hospital in Bangalore is one of the best choices. Here’s why:
- Advanced Cath Lab – Cath lab is quipped with cutting-edge technology for precise heart treatments.
- Expert Cardiologists – A team of highly experienced doctors dedicated to patient care.
- Comprehensive Heart Care – From angioplasty to cardiac rehabilitation, all under one roof.
- Patient-Centric Approach – Ensuring safety, comfort, and the best possible treatment experience.
When to Seek Emergency Care?
If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical help immediately:
- Severe chest pain or discomfort.
- Shortness of breath.
- Dizziness or fainting.
- Pain radiating to your arm, neck, or jaw.
Don’t ignore these signs—they could indicate a heart attack.
Conclusion
One of the main causes of health issues nowadays is heart disease, but there is good news: advances in medicine like angioplasty may significantly improve the condition. Consider it an opportunity to offer your heart the support it needs to continue beating strongly, a second chance.
Know that you are not alone if you or a loved one is going through this. After an angioplasty, life may be full of vitality, happiness, and excellent health with the correct care and lifestyle adjustments.
Our staff at Trilife Hospital is here to support you at every turn. We are dedicated to giving you the best heart treatment possible because it deserves it. Keep your heart healthy, educate yourself, and take charge of your health right now!
